What is a Stroke and How Can MRIs Help With Detection and Recovery?

A stroke occurs when there is a blood flow interruption from a blood vessel to the brain, causing the brain cells to die and may cause permanent brain damage or death.

Strokes are the third leading cause of death in the United States, and most happen unexpectedly. If you or anyone you know experience symptoms, it’s critical to get medical care as soon as possible.

There are 2 types: 

Ischemic stroke: This is the most common type, and it occurs when a blood vessel is blocked from the brain due to narrowed arteries or a blood clot. 

Hemorrhagic stroke: This type occurs when a blood vessel in the brain bursts and leaks, causing bleeding into the brain. 

Strokes most commonly occur unexpectedly and suddenly, but there are definite warning signs associated with someone about to experience one. If you or someone you know experiences the below symptoms, it’s critical to get medical help immediately.

• Numbness or weakness in the face, arms or legs
• Trouble speaking
• Trouble seeing 
• Dizziness
• Trouble standing, loss of balance 

MRIs differ from other imaging scans in that they can detect specific differences between tissues that are less clear with an x-ray or CT scans.

More specifically, at Upright MRI of Deerfield, we use the Open Upright Multi-Position MRI, which is not only considered the world’s most patient-friendly MRI scanner, but also can produce very detailed images because of its ability to position patients in any position – sitting, standing, laying down or bending.

The first step following a stroke is figuring out what type it is, which is determined by getting a brain MRI and examining the damaged brain tissue. After analyzing the tissue and discussing the patient’s treatment and recovery process, the MRI is a valuable tool to track the patient’s recovery improvement over time.

The traditional process for monitoring recovery over time is with an fMRI (functional MRI) which measures the changes in blood flow that occur with brain activity. It’s also used to figure out how different parts of the brain are handling speech and mobility.

As technology advances, the MRI has proved itself to be an essential tool in stroke research and recovery, especially now with innovative scanners such as the Open Upright Multi-Position MRI machine.

To learn more about Upright MRI of Deerfield, visit our website.